National News
Major Gold Reserves Unearthed in Odisha: A Game-Changer for India’s Mining Industry
Odisha’s Gold Discovery Sparks Optimism for Growth in the Mining Sector, with Plans for Large-Scale Auction Underway
Odisha has emerged as a promising new hub for gold mining, following the discovery of vast gold reserves across several districts. Bibhuti Jena, the state’s Mines Minister, confirmed the exciting find and announced ongoing exploration efforts. The state is set to hold a large-scale auction of gold mining blocks in the near future to capitalize on this newfound potential.
Key districts such as Sundargarh, Nabarangpur, Keonjhar, and Deogarh have been identified as hotspots for the gold reserves. Exploration is also expanding to regions like Malkangiri, Sambalpur, and Boudh, with more discoveries anticipated. In Mayurbhanj, areas like Jashipur, Suriaguda, Ruaansi, Idelkucha, Maredihi, Suleipat, and Badampahad are under investigation for their mineral potential.
One of the most notable discoveries has been in Deogarh district, specifically in Adasa-Rampalli, an area where gold traces had been found earlier. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) is actively conducting G-2 level exploration in this region, revealing the possibility of multiple mineral resources, including copper.
Keonjhar district is also a key focus for gold exploration, with surveys being carried out in areas like Gopur-Gazipur, Mankadchuan, Saleikana, and Dimirimunda. These efforts form part of Odisha’s larger strategy to develop its mining industry and fully utilize its untapped mineral wealth. The state government is closely involved, and the upcoming auction of gold mining blocks in Deogarh is seen as a major step forward.
The exploration is being carefully monitored by state authorities, the GSI, and the Odisha Mining Corporation, with technical committees set to review the final exploration reports to assess the viability of commercial mining. Early findings suggest promising potential, and final results are expected by the end of 2025.
This discovery further solidifies Odisha’s reputation as a mineral-rich state, while positioning India as a key player on the global mining stage. If the reserves prove commercially viable, the gold deposits could provide a significant economic boost, drawing both domestic and international investments into the country’s mining sector.
National News
WGC India Gold Market Update: Import Tightening
Part Of A Broader Push To Conserve Foreign Exchange Reserves Amid Geopolitical Uncertainty and Mounting Pressure On The INR
Highlights
- Gold import duty was raised sharply by 9%– from 6% to 15%, the steepest increase on record – alongside broader regulatory tightening
- Domestic gold prices have not yet fully reflected the duty hike amid weak demand and ample supply; local markets are currently in deep discount from the landed price
- Past trends indicate that higher duty increases unofficial inflows, although official imports remain relatively resilient
- Gold demand is expected to moderate in 2026, with jewellery and bar and coin demand projected to decline by 50–60t (~10% y/y) on account of the import duty hike.
Policy actions on gold imports
Since early April, the government has adopted a series of measures aimed at moderating gold imports. These have been part of a broader push to conserve foreign exchange reserves amid geopolitical uncertainty and mounting pressure on the INR, which has depreciated by more than 7% y-t-d. These measures include price-based actions, administrative and regulatory tightening, and consumer-directed messaging. While noteworthy, they are not unprecedented; gold is among the top five imports for India, accounting for 8% of the country’s merchandise imports in 2025, and similar measures have been utilised in the past.
On the price front, the gold import duty was raised sharply from 6% to 15%, making it the single largest increase on record and fully reversing the duty cut of July 2024. Rules were also tightened for gold imports linked to exports (under the advance authorisation scheme), and the Prime Minister has directly appealed to consumers, urging them to avoid buying gold for a year.
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