International News
Zambia Lifts 15% Export Duty on Precious Gemstones
Gemfields Group Limited has expressed strong support for the Zambian government’s decision to suspend the 15% export duty on precious gemstones and metals, a move expected to significantly boost the country’s emerald industry. The suspension, announced by Zambia’s Minister of Finance, Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane, is effective immediately, meaning the duty will no longer apply to emeralds mined by Kagem Mining Limited. The company is majority-owned by Gemfields (75%) with the remaining 25% held by Zambia’s Industrial Development Corporation.
Gemfields CEO, Sean Gilbertson, lauded the government’s swift action, stating, “We express our sincere thanks to President Hakainde Hichilema’s government for their prompt and impressive action in addressing the 15% export duty on precious gemstones. The Zambian emerald sector has experienced exceptional growth over the past 16 years and is now the world’s largest emerald exporter. This decision signals a clear commitment to fostering growth and job creation in Zambia, putting our industry back on track for continued success.”
DiamondBuzz
Botswana Diamonds rebrands as Botswana Minerals PLC
Signals a definitive shift toward copper exploration as the diamond market faces a stiff cyclical downturn.
Botswana Diamonds PLC, a long-time explorer of the world’s most famous gemstones, has officially rebranded as Botswana Minerals PLC, signaling a definitive shift toward copper exploration as the diamond market faces a stiff cyclical downturn. The name change, which took effect Feb. 27, follows a strategic review that leveraged artificial intelligence to scan the company’s massive 95,000-square-kilometer geological database. While the AI was originally designed to hunt for kimberlite pipes—the volcanic rock that hosts diamonds—it instead unearthed “outstanding” evidence of copper deposits.

A High-Tech Pivot
The company, listed on London’s AIM and the Botswana Stock Exchange, has identified 11 copper targets across the country and has already secured eight prospecting licenses. The move reflects a broader trend among junior miners seeking to capitalize on the “green metal” boom driven by electric vehicles, renewable energy, and AI data centers.

The Diamond Dilemma
The rebranding comes as the natural diamond sector grapples with two simultaneous concerns:
- Technological Disruption: Lab-grown diamonds continue to cannibalize the lower end of the market, offering consumers a cheaper alternative that is chemically identical to mined stones.
- Cyclical Downturn: Sluggish global demand and high inventory levels have dampened investor enthusiasm for natural stones.
Despite the pivot, the company is not abandoning its roots entirely. It remains one of the largest holders of exploration data in Botswana and intends to maintain its diamond acreage, betting that high-quality natural stones will eventually regain their luster.
By shifting focus to copper, Botswana Minerals (trading under the new ticker BMIN) joins a growing list of players in the Kalahari Copper Belt, a region increasingly viewed as a world-class mining frontier.
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