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 Maharashtra’s landmark Gem & Jewellery Policy 2025 — aims to attract investments worth ₹1 lakh crore and create over 5 lakh new jobs

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In a landmark move, the Government of Maharashtra today announced the Maharashtra State Gem & Jewellery Policy 2025, becoming the first state in India to introduce a dedicated policy for the gem and jewellery sector. The policy aims to attract investments worth Rs.1 lakh crore and create over 5 lakh new jobs, marking a major step towards transforming Maharashtra into a global hub for jewellery manufacturing, exports, and design.

The Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC), has been actively working with the Department of Industries, Government of Maharashtra, for the past one and a half years on developing this policy framework. Through several consultations and stakeholder meetings, GJEPC provided valuable inputs to ensure that the policy addresses the industry’s evolving needs — from manufacturing and infrastructure to skilling and export facilitation.

Ambitious Financial Goals:

  • Rs.1 lakh crore investment target
  • 5 lakh+ new jobs expected
  • Focus on transforming Maharashtra into a global manufacturing and export hub

These numbers suggest a transformative vision rather than incremental growth, indicating the government’s commitment to making this a flagship industrial initiative.

Policy Framework Strengths

  1. Collaborative Development Process: The 18-month consultation period with GJEPC demonstrates a stakeholder-driven approach, which typically leads to more implementable policies that address real industry pain points.
  2. Comprehensive Ecosystem Approach: The policy addresses multiple dimensions:
    • Manufacturing infrastructure
    • Export facilitation
    • Skill development and training
    • Technology upgradation
    • Innovation and design
    • Ease of doing business reforms
  3. Value Chain Coverage: From raw material processing to finished goods, design, and exports—suggesting a holistic industry development strategy.

Skill Development Infrastructure:

  • Partnership with ITIs and design institutes
  • Certification programs aligned with international standards
  • Bridging the gap between traditional craftsmanship and modern technology

Export Competitiveness:

  • Logistics and connectivity to ports (Mumbai advantage)
  • Compliance support for international quality standards
  • Trade finance and working capital facilitation

Technology Adoption:

  • Support for CAD/CAM technology
  • 3D printing and digital design capabilities
  • Lab-grown diamond manufacturing (emerging segment)

Economic Impact Potential

Direct Benefits:

  • Employment generation across skill levels (artisans to designers)
  • Export revenue growth
  • Ancillary industry development (packaging, logistics, security)

Indirect Benefits:

  • Tourism linkage (jewellery retail and exhibition hubs)
  • MSME ecosystem growth
  • Financial services demand
Kirit bhansali

Expressing his gratitude to the state leadership, Kirit Bhansali, Chairman, GJEPC, said: “We are deeply thankful to the Hon’ble Chief Minister, Shri Devendra Fadnavis, for his visionary leadership in announcing India’s first State Gem & Jewellery Policy. This landmark initiative will not only strengthen Maharashtra’s position as a leading jewellery manufacturing centre but also bring about a qualitative leap in areas such as skilling, technology upgradation, and value addition.

With this policy, we foresee new opportunities for investment, innovation, and job creation — paving the way for Maharashtra to set new global benchmarks in the gems and jewellery sector.”

“I would also like to express my sincere gratitude to Shri Uday Samant, Hon’ble Minister for Industries, Government of Maharashtra, for his proactive guidance and steadfast support in driving this landmark policy.”

The Maharashtra State Gem & Jewellery Policy 2025 is expected to enhance the competitiveness of the industry, attract domestic and international investors, and further cement Maharashtra’s role as the heart of India’s jewellery economy.

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JB Insights

Gold, silver retreat as volatility overrides dovish signals

By Gnanasekar Thiagarajan

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Gold and silver ended lower on the week despite sharp intraday rebounds, with price action reflecting continued volatility and fragile positioning rather than a sustained recovery. In the absence of a definitive macro catalyst, a broad-based decline across equities and cryptocurrencies prompted investors to raise liquidity, briefly dragging gold below the key $5,000 per ounce threshold. Non-yielding assets came under pressure as earlier stronger-than-expected US employment data pushed expectations for the first Federal Reserve rate cut further into midyear, reducing the appeal of bullion. Sentiment shifted, however, after inflation data showed annual CPI slowing to 2.4% and core inflation easing to 2.5%, reviving dovish expectations. The softer inflation print weighed on Treasury yields and pressured the dollar, allowing gold to recover toward the $4,990 region. Silver experienced similar turbulence, sliding sharply during the liquidation phase before rebounding above $76 per ounce, though it remained on track for another weekly decline.

Gnanasekar Thiagarajan

Introduction:

Gold finished the period under pressure despite sharp rebounds, with price action dominated by cross-asset volatility and shifting rate expectations. After initially recovering more than 2% on softer-than-expected US inflation, bullion briefly pushed back toward the $5,000–$5,020 region as annual CPI slowed to 2.4% and core inflation eased to 2.5%, reinforcing expectations of multiple Federal Reserve rate cuts this year. Lower yields and a softer dollar provided near-term relief, reviving the structural appeal of non-yielding assets.

However, gains proved fragile as the dollar rebounded and gold slipped back below $5,020, underscoring hesitation around the psychological $5,000 threshold. Earlier strength in US labor data had already delayed expectations for the first rate cut toward midyear, capping upside momentum. Markets now await further guidance from FOMC minutes, GDP data and the core PCE print, while geopolitical developments — including renewed US-Iran nuclear talks and broader Middle East tensions — continue to shape safe-haven flows.

Silver tracked gold’s volatility but continued to underperform structurally, remaining in a corrective phase after January’s extreme surge. The metal rebounded nearly 3% on softer inflation data and firmer rate-cut expectations, briefly moving back above $76 per ounce, but gains faded as liquidity stayed thin amid China holidays and broader risk sentiment remained fragile. Heavy speculative positioning left silver exposed to sharp reversals, and prices are still far below late-January highs above $120 after the collapse toward the mid-$60s. While lower yields and debasement concerns offer underlying support, near-term trade points to consolidation rather than a swift return to the prior rally.

Gold and Silver:

Gold fell below $5,020 per ounce on Monday after rising more than 2% in the previous session, following weaker-than-expected US CPI data. The soft inflation print reinforced expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts this year, with markets now pricing in slightly more than two reductions. Investors are awaiting the release of FOMC meeting minutes, the US GDP advance estimate, and PCE inflation data for further clues on the timing of the next rate cut. On the geopolitical front, traders are monitoring nuclear talks between the US and Iran, as well as US-led negotiations aimed at ending the war in Ukraine, both scheduled to resume on Tuesday. Developments in these areas could influence risk sentiment and safe-haven demand. Despite recent volatility, the precious metal remained supported by ongoing geopolitical uncertainty, strong central bank buying, and investor flight from sovereign bonds and currencies.

Silver March

Silver fell more than 1% toward $76 per ounce on Monday, reversing gains from the previous session, although trading volumes were subdued due to market holidays in the US, China and other countries. On Friday, the metal had jumped nearly 3% after soft US inflation data reinforced expectations that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates later this year. Markets are currently pricing in a Fed rate cut in July, with a strong probability of a move in June. Investors now turn to the latest Fed minutes and the Fed-preferred core PCE price index report for further guidance on the US monetary outlook.

Meanwhile, mainland China’s markets are closed this week for the Lunar New Year holiday. Chinese traders had driven a speculative surge in precious metals in recent weeks, prompting authorities to curb market risks through various measures. Silver peaked above $120 an ounce in late January before falling to around $64 earlier this month as sentiment reversed.

Gold April

Technical View: $4996. Weekly chart shows a strong underlying uptrend with price holding well above the short-term moving averages and momentum expanding positively. The recent pullback appears corrective, with support seen near $4886/4878; holding above this zone keeps the broader structure intact for a move towards $5460. A decisive break below $4765 will be the first sign of deeper corrective pressure.

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