By Invitation
Mangalsutra Market Glows with Steady 11% Growth rate
By Tanvi Shah- Director & Head – CareEdge Advisory & Research
The gems and jewellery market has clocked a healthy CAGR of 11% from CY20-24, to reach at Rs. 8,110 billion in CY24. A similar growth trajectory is expected to continue in the next 5 years. Furthermore, bangles and chains hold a large share in the overall jewellery market. As consumer preferences evolve, the Indian jewellery sector is undergoing notable transformation. Central to this shift is the Mangalsutra—a piece that embodies both cultural heritage and modern sensibility. Traditionally revered as a symbol of marital unity and prosperity, the Mangalsutra has maintained its cultural significance while aligning with contemporary aesthetics and changing lifestyles.
The Mangalsutra market has grown at over 10% compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) over the past five years and estimated to be Rs 190 billion in CY24(E). With the consistently rising number of weddings in India, the market is set to expand steadily and is expected to surpass Rs 250 billion by CY29.
Weddings: The Prime Driver of Demand
Weddings remain the key driver of Mangalsutra purchases, with the ornament continuing to symbolize matrimony across communities. As weddings evolve—especially with greater financial independence among millennial couples—buying behaviours are also shifting. While 80–82% of wedding expenses are still covered through savings, around 10% rely on loans and 6–8% liquidate assets.
In 2024, India recorded 124.3 lakh weddings, marking a strong post-pandemic momentum. This upward trend continued from earlier years and is expected to accelerate, with weddings projected to reach 180.8 lakh by 2032, registering a CAGR of 4.8%. This growth is also fuelling demand for bridal jewellery, underscoring the wedding sector’s resilience and its rising contribution to the national economy.
Chart 1: Total Number of Weddings in India, CY2024-32
Source: Industry Sources, CareEdge Research
Source: Industry Sources, CareEdge Research
The rise of destination weddings and thematic ceremonies has prompted demand for multiple Mangalsutra designs. Brides now seek elaborate gold pieces for traditional rituals and minimalist styles for more modern or informal functions. This shift has encouraged jewellers to diversify their offerings, enabling repeat purchases beyond the initial wedding.
Evolving Designs: A Fusion of Style and Sentiment
Although traditional Mangalsutras—characterised by black beads and gold links—continue to dominate, capturing a 62% share of the market in CY24, the preference for modern alternatives is rising. Designs featuring sleek lines, diamonds, and mixed metals now comprise 32% of the market and resonate particularly with younger, urban consumers who prioritise versatility and style.
Chart 2: Indian Mangalsutra Market: Break-up by Design (% share) for CY24(E)
Source: CareEdge Research
Customisation has emerged as a notable trend. Consumers increasingly request bespoke elements, including unique pendant shapes, gemstone settings, and tailored chain lengths. Presently, customised Mangalsutras account for approximately 5% of the market. Jewellers are responding by embracing advanced design technologies and personalised consultations, enabling them to cater to diverse tastes and preferences.
Material Preferences Reflect Shifting Choices considering prices
Gold remains the market leader in Mangalsutra, and 22K gold accounts for 52% of the share because of its long-standing tradition of symbolizing security and affluence. Nevertheless, an price increase—from around Rs 67,175 per 10 grams during April 2024 to Rs 90,050 as of 24th April 2025—has forced consumers to question their decisions, tending towards lighter or affordable options.
Chart 3: Indian Mangalsutra Market Breakup by Material Type (% share) for CY24(E)
Source: CareEdge Research
Note: Others include Beads, Synthetic Metals, Semi-Precious stones, etc.
Silver Mangalsutras, now commanding a 31% share, offer an affordable and wearable alternative. Their simplicity appeals to younger consumers who seek practical, everyday options. Meanwhile, diamond Mangalsutras hold a 12% market share, gaining popularity among those who value elegance and symbolic distinction. Fusion designs, incorporating gold, silver, and diamonds, are also gaining ground as jewellers strive to serve a broader demographic.
Market Outlook: Strong Sentiment supporting healthy Sales Growth
Gold Mangalsutras continue to represent nearly 52.3% of the total market, but interest in alternative silver or diamond variants is also attracting more consumers. Going forward, these changing consumer preferences will encourage many new replacement and repeat purchases, creating fresh opportunities for jewellers.
In contrast to the overall demand for gold jewellery, which declined by 2.3 percent year-on-year in CY24, the Mangalsutra market demonstrated remarkable resilience by maintaining double-digit growth. As weddings continued and consumer preferences evolved, the Mangalsutra adapted accordingly embracing new and exciting designs without compromising its cultural significance.
A commitment symbol and a personal style will keep it constantly relevant in India’s jewellery landscape, full of diversity and dynamism.
By Invitation
From Prompt To Pendant: How AI Is Turning Jewellery Buyers Into Designers
By Dr Sandip P. Dhurat
Not long ago, jewellery design was largely a one-way conversation. Consumers browsed catalogues, visited stores, or selected pieces from showcases. If they wanted something custom-made, they relied on the jeweller’s sketches, imagination, and expertise.
Today, a new collaborator has entered the room: Artificial Intelligence.

Across age groups, consumers are experimenting with AI-powered image generators and design applications to create jewellery concepts that reflect their personal tastes. A few words typed into a prompt—”an emerald engagement ring inspired by lotus petals” or “a contemporary mangalsutra with geometric motifs”—can generate multiple design possibilities within seconds.
What happens next is perhaps the most interesting part of the story.Instead of ordering these pieces online, many consumers are taking their AI-generated designs to the one person they trust most: their family jeweller.

The new wave of customisation
For decades, customization in jewellery was often limited to engraving names, changing gemstones, or making minor design alterations. AI is expanding that possibility dramatically.
Consumers are no longer arriving at jewellery stores with vague ideas. They are walking in with detailed visual references generated on their smartphones. Some have experimented with dozens of versions before settling on a favourite. Others blend elements from different designs to create something entirely unique.
In a sense, AI is democratizing the design process. It allows consumers to participate creatively, even if they have no formal design background.
For younger buyers especially, this level of involvement is appealing. They want jewellery that feels personal, expressive, and different from what everyone else is wearing. AI gives them a playground where they can explore possibilities before making a purchase.
Role of traditional family jeweller
If AI can generate designs so easily, does that diminish the role of the jeweller?Quite the opposite.
While AI can create attractive images, it cannot determine whether a design is structurally sound, comfortable to wear, practical to manufacture, or durable enough for daily use. A ring that looks spectacular on a screen may be impossible to cast. A delicate bracelet generated by AI may not withstand regular wear.
This is where the expertise of the jeweller becomes invaluable.
Family jewellers are increasingly acting as interpreters between digital imagination and physical reality. They assess AI-generated concepts, refine proportions, suggest technical modifications, and ensure that the final piece balances aesthetics with craftsmanship.
Many jewellers describe the process as similar to working with a client-provided sketch—except the sketch is now more sophisticated and visually detailed.
The trust factor remains unchanged. Consumers may discover designs through AI, but they still want someone they know to guide the process and stand behind the finished product.
New collaboration trend
The relationship between customer and jeweller is evolving from buyer-and-seller to co-creators.
Consider a young couple designing an engagement ring. Instead of selecting from existing collections, they use AI to explore various combinations of settings, gemstones, and motifs. They then sit down with their jeweller to discuss feasibility, budget, stone availability, and craftsmanship.
The final piece is neither entirely AI-designed nor solely jeweller-designed. It is the outcome of a collaborative journey.
This shift creates opportunities for jewellers to engage customers more deeply. Conversations become richer because customers arrive with visual ideas rather than abstract descriptions.
In many cases, the design process becomes part of the emotional value of the jewellery itself.
The opportunity
The trend presents several advantages for jewellers willing to embrace it.
First, AI-generated concepts can serve as conversation starters. Instead of spending significant time understanding a customer’s vision from scratch, jewellers can begin with a visual reference and refine it together.
Second, it can increase demand for bespoke jewellery. Consumers who might never have considered custom design are discovering how accessible it has become.
Third, it opens the door to a new generation of buyers who value individuality over mass-produced designs.
Rather than competing with AI, jewellers can position themselves as the experts who transform digital concepts into heirloom-worthy creations.
Despite all the excitement around AI, jewellery remains an intensely human product.
A necklace gifted on a wedding day, a ring marking an engagement, or a bracelet passed down through generations carries emotions that no algorithm can replicate. AI may help generate ideas, but it cannot understand family traditions, cultural significance, sentimental stories, or the subtle nuances of personal taste.
Consumers are discovering designs through technology, but they are still seeking reassurance, expertise, and craftsmanship from people they trust.
Perhaps that is the real story behind this trend.
AI is not replacing the jeweller. It is empowering consumers to participate in the creative process while making the jeweller’s role even more valuable. The screen may provide the inspiration, but it is the skilled hand of the jeweller that transforms a digital concept into a treasured piece of jewellery.
In the years ahead, the most successful jewellers may not be those who resist AI, but those who embrace it as another tool in the ongoing art of personalization—where technology sparks the idea, and craftsmanship gives it life.
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