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EU Extends Deadline for Polished Diamond Traceability Requirements to January 2026

Traceability rules for polished diamond imports now delayed by nearly a year, allowing more time for global cooperation and system development.

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The European Union has announced a delay in the implementation of traceability requirements for polished diamond imports, pushing the original deadline from March 2025 to January 1, 2026. This extension aligns with ongoing efforts by the G7 to refine governance and ensure fairness in the global diamond trade.

Under the new timeline, rough diamonds (classified under CN codes 7102 10 00 and 7102 31 00) will still require a certificate confirming their mining origin starting March 1, 2025, as per Council Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002. This certificate must clearly indicate the country or countries where the diamonds were mined, ensuring they are not sourced from Russia, in compliance with Regulation (EU) No 833/2014. However, for polished diamonds (CN code 7102 39 00), the mandatory submission of traceability evidence—proving they are neither mined, processed, nor produced in Russia—has been deferred until January 1, 2026.

The delay reflects the complexity of establishing a comprehensive traceability system and highlights the need for ongoing collaboration with G7 nations and other international partners. EU authorities stress that continued engagement and cooperation will be crucial for the effective implementation of these measures.

Kirit Bhansali, Chairman of the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC), expressed satisfaction with the decision, stating, “The EU’s extension gives the Indian diamond industry crucial time to adjust and strengthens India’s position as a global leader in the diamond trade. We look forward to continued collaboration with the G7 and other stakeholders to ensure a transparent and sustainable diamond supply chain.”

The EU’s decision demonstrates its commitment to enhancing the G7 diamond traceability protocol, ensuring that the global diamond trade remains transparent and free from conflict-linked or sanctioned sources.

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CVD Synthetic Fashioned To Imitate A Rough Natural Diamond

The Near-Colorless Stone Is Believed To Be The First Time Creators Of A Synthetic Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Diamond Have Shaped It To Resemble A Rough Diamond

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The 6.87-carat near-colorless CVD diamond was shaped to resemble a natural rough octahedral crystal but showed distinct synthetic features under microscopic and spectroscopic analysis.GIA’s tests confirmed the stone’s synthetic origin, noting polishing marks, facet junction roughness, and luminescence patterns inconsistent with natural diamonds.

No evidence currently suggests widespread substitution of synthetics for rough natural diamonds, but existing detection tools could be adapted if such cases increase.

The near-colorless stone is believed to be the first time creators of a synthetic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond have shaped it to resemble a rough diamond, according to an article in the spring issue of the institute’s Gems & Gemology quarterly journal.

Upon investigation with the use of raman spectroscopy, the results confirmed that the material was a diamond, with its near-octahedral shape similar to that of a natural rough crystal. Further analysis showed that it was not a true octahedron, as only one set of opposing faces was parallel. Microscopic observation under differential interference contrast revealed extremely flat faces marked mainly by parallel polishing lines, unlike the growth steps and trigons typically seen on natural octahedral faces. The facet junctions were extremely rough, possibly due to measures taken to improve the color, after which the main faces appear to have been repolished, the institute explained.

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JewelBuzz is Asia’s First Digital Jewellery Media & India’s No.1 B2B Jewellery Magazine, published by AM Media House. Since 2016, we’ve been the trusted source for jewellery news, market trends, trade insights, exhibitions, podcasts, and brand stories, connecting jewellers, retailers, and industry professionals worldwide.

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