Botswana is stepping up diplomatic and trade efforts to secure the complete removal of US tariffs on its diamonds and other key exports, underscoring the move as vital to regaining its competitive edge in the global market. Minerals and Energy Minister Bogolo Kenewendo has reiterated the government’s firm stance that negotiations will continue until all tariffs are eliminated.

Currently subject to a 15% tariff—down from a steep 37% imposed in April 2025 and later reduced in August—the country has formally submitted its proposals and requests to the United States and is awaiting a response. The government has maintained a consistent position that the remaining tariff continues to hinder Botswana’s export potential, particularly in the diamond sector, where it ranks as the world’s second-largest producer after Russia.

To strengthen its negotiating position by positioning itself as a reliable supplier of both diamonds and essential minerals, Botswana aims to become the first African diamond-producing nation to achieve a tariff-free trade arrangement with the US, a move that could significantly enhance its long-term trade prospects and economic resilience.