International News
WGC Gold ETF Commentary : US leads multiyear record inflows

February in review
Global physically-backed gold ETFs1 saw significant inflows in February totaling US$9.4bn, the strongest since March 2022. North American flows flipped positive following two consecutive monthly outflows, recording one of its strongest months on record. Asian demand was also strong while European inflows narrowed. We have now seen three consecutive months of strong global inflows which, combined an upward trending gold price, have lifted total assets under management (AUM) to US$306bn, another month-end peak. Meanwhile, holdings rose to 3,353t, the highest month-end level since July 2023.
Highlights
- Global gold ETFs saw continued inflows during February as holdings across all regions grew.
- The third consecutive monthly inflows lifted global gold ETFs’ total AUM and collective holdings by 4.1% and 3.1% respectively in the month.
- Global gold trading volumes kept rising: OTC markets led the charge.
Regional overview
North American demand surged in February, adding US$6.8bn. This was the largest single month inflow for the region since July 2020 and the strongest February ever. As physical shipments into COMEX vaults from London and other markets made headlines, the positive gold market momentum also benefited North American gold ETFs.
But there were other important contributors. For instance, US Treasury rates trended down with various economic signals flashing red.3 Lower yields, alongside a weaker dollar, boded well for the gold price during most of the month – in fact, it reached nine new record highs in February before moving lower in the latter half.4 We believe reduced opportunity costs and a record-shattering gold price were key in attracting inflows. Moreover, a pullback in equity markets and fears of stagflation were also likely positive drivers of demand. Lastly, we have observed significant inflows triggered by gold ETFs’ options expiry, signalling further bullish sentiment from investors.
While we would not be surprised to see a slowdown in momentum, ongoing recession concerns and policy uncertainties – geopolitical and economic – will likely continue to provide a supportive floor for demand.
Gold trading volumes rise Trading activities across global gold markets increased in February, ending the month at roughly US$300bn/day on average. OTC trading, dominated by the LBMA, rose further, as dealers moved gold in response to the US tariff concerns. Gold futures trading volumes at COMEX were down while Shanghai Futures Exchange saw a sizable increase, given the strong local gold price performance. Additionally, gold ETF trading activities also rose, led by North America.

International News
Precious Metals consolidate ahead of Powell remarks AUGMONT BULLION REPORT
Gold and silver trade range-bound as markets await Powell’s Jackson Hole speech for policy cues. With a 75% chance of a September cut, geopolitical tensions over Russia-Ukraine dampen optimism.

- Gold and silver prices are staying within a narrow range as traders await significant movements in anticipation of Fed Chair Powell’s Jackson Hole speech, which could provide clues about the direction of US policy.
- Despite indications of a weakening job market and inflation that is still above goal and susceptible to pressures from tariffs, Fed policymakers on Thursday showed scant support for a rate decrease next month, leaving markets looking to Powell’s speech for clarity.
- With markets pricing in a 75% chance of a quarter-point cut, investors continue to view policy easing as a possibility in September.
- Geopolitical optimism for a possible peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine waned when reports surfaced that Russia had launched its biggest drone and missile attack on Ukraine in over a month. Moscow accused Kyiv of rejecting the prospect of a “lasting and fair settlement.
Technical Triggers
- Gold seems to continue its downward trajectory after sustaining below $3400. Next support is $3340 (Rs 98500), while $3445 (Rs 100,500) remains the resistance.
- Silver prices are expected to consolidate in a range of $37(Rs 110,500) to $39 (Rs 115,000). Buy on dips and sell on rallies.
Support and Resistance
Metal | Market | Support Level | Resistance Level |
---|---|---|---|
Gold | International | $3340/oz | $3445/oz |
Indian | ₹98,500 / 10 gm | ₹100,500 / 10 gm | |
Silver | International | $37/oz | $39/oz |
Indian | ₹110,500 / kg | ₹115,000 / kg |
International News
GIA Appoints Sriram Natarajan as Senior Vice President of Laboratory Operations
The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) has named Sriram “Ram” Natarajan as its new Senior Vice President of Laboratory Operations.

Sriram Natarajan, who previously served as Managing Director of GIA India Laboratory Private Limited, assumed his new role in early August at GIA’s world headquarters in Carlsbad, California, reporting to GIA President and CEO Pritesh Patel.
In this capacity, Natarajan will oversee global laboratory operations, including diamond grading and jewellery services, and shape the vision and strategy for GIA’s expanding laboratory network.

“Ram is a dynamic leader closely attuned to GIA’s mission and the needs of our laboratory clients,” said Pritesh Patel, President and CEO, GIA. “As we continue to introduce new technologies and processes to advance efficiency, and develop new laboratory products and services, his expertise, insight and experience will be invaluable.”
Natarajan joined GIA India in 2017 as Vice President of Laboratory Operations and was elevated to Managing Director in 2020. In that role, he led education and laboratory initiatives across India, drawing on more than three decades of international operational and leadership experience.
“It is an honor to take on responsibility for overseeing GIA’s gemological laboratories,” Sriram Natarajan said. “I look forward to working with our teams and clients to deliver high-quality laboratory services and uphold the standards of excellence that GIA is known for.”

GIA said a new Managing Director for GIA India Laboratory Private Limited will be announced in the fourth quarter of 2025.
International News
Pandora Strengthens Position as Full-Fledged Jewellery Brand with Solid Q2 Growth
Danish jewellery giant Pandora has reported another quarter of strong performance, reinforcing its transition from a charm-dominated business into a diversified global jewellery brand.

Pandora, which operates more than 6,700 points of sale worldwide, said its strategic “Phoenix” growth plan—focused on brand elevation, product design, market expansion, and personalization—is steadily paying off.
For the quarter ended June 30, Pandora posted 8% organic growth, up from 7% in the previous quarter. The company expects organic growth in the 7–8% range for the full year. Like-for-like sales rose 3% overall, with the US market leading at 8% growth, while Europe showed a modest 1% increase.
Despite what it described as a “turbulent” global economic climate, including pressures from foreign exchange, tariffs, and commodity prices, Pandora said both revenue and margins remained resilient.

“In these turbulent times, we are satisfied with yet another quarter of high single-digit organic growth and strong profitability,” said Alexander Lacik, Pandora’s President and CEO, in the company’s financial statement released on 15 August. “The results show that our brand and unique storytelling proposition continue to attract more consumers.”
Pandora, which still derives over 70% of its sales from charm bracelets, has been steadily expanding its portfolio into rings, earrings, and necklaces, strengthening its ambition to be recognised as a complete jewellery brand.
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