National News
VAJRA INDUSTRY RESEARCH AND ACADEMIC MEET (VAIRAM) 2025 organised by GJEPC, IIT Madras inaugurated in Chennai
The Vajra Industry Research and Academic Meet (Vairam) 2025, a joint effort by GJEPC and InCent LGD IIT Madras, was officially introduced at the IITM Research Park in Chennai.
Madras at IITM Research Park, Chennai, was unveiled by Prof. V Kamakoti, Director, IIT Madras, Prof M S Ramachandra Rao, InCent-LGD, IIT Madras, Mr. Manish Jiwani, Co-Convener, LGD Committee, GJEPC and Mr. Sabyasachi Ray, Executive Director, GJEPC among other dignitaries and industry experts.
The workshop features several panel discussions. “Beyond Gems: Next-Generation Applications of OLab-Grown Diamonds” explores LGDs’ potential in various industries beyond jewellery. “Lab-Grown Diamond Growth and Treatment Recipes and Challenges” delves into the intricacies of CVD and HPHT methods. “Diamond Quality Checks and Certification” addresses the crucial need for standardised quality control for gems, jewellery, and seeds. “Lab Grown Diamond Machines and Processing Equipment” will highlight the importance of indigenous equipment manufacturing to bolster India’s self-reliance. The workshop has drawn 150 + participants from the industry.
Key Takeaways
Diamond Quality Checks & Certification:
- Advanced treatments challenge LGD grading and certification accuracy.
- Key challenges: ensuring grading accuracy, standardization, and detecting undisclosed synthetics.
- Emphasis on advanced testing methods, tech-driven grading, and industry consistency.
- Traceability of tested items is a major issue.
- LGDs are both supplementary and complementary to the diamond industry.
- Mimicking natural diamond growth patterns in LGDs remains a challenge.
LGD Growth & Treatment Recipes: Key Takeaways
- Increasing nitrogen in HPHT accelerates growth, benefiting gem-quality diamonds but not other industrial uses.
- Focus on optimizing growth parameters, impurity control, and enhancement for superior diamonds.
- Challenges include consistency, reducing defects, scalability, and reliance on high-purity raw materials.
- Future focus on refining processes, improving sustainability, and enhancing research-industry collaboration.
Diamond Quality Checks & Certification (Continued): Key Takeaways
Strengthening quality assurance frameworks is essential to ensure consumer trust globally.
Grading LGDs differs from natural diamonds, especially in color; secondary reference masters needed.
Labs must assess hue saturation and intensity, not just color for LGDs.
Clarity characteristics differ due to metallic inclusions in LGDs.
Color grading challenges arise in borderline clusters where AI struggles.
LGDs are cut for perfection, unlike natural diamonds, which are cut for weight retention.
National News
Gold Sees Decline On Shifting Global Macroeconomic Cues
Spot Gold On The COMEX Hovered Around $4,057.85 Per Bounce, Indicating That The Cautious Sentiment Is Being Felt Across Global Markets.
Gold prices on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) experienced a notable pullback as market participants reacted to shifting global macroeconomic cues. The benchmark MCX Gold August 2026 Futures contract fell by 1.30%, trading at Rs 1,41,619.00 per 10 grams ahead of its upcoming expiry on August 5, 2026. Mirroring this downward trend, the Gold Mini (GOLDM) contract also slid, with its last traded price recorded at Rs 1,41,511.00.
The broader bullion market reflected a similar weakness. MCX Silver futures, set to expire on September 4, 2026, shed 1.60% of their value to trade at Rs 2,19,093.00 per kilogram. On the international front, spot gold on the COMEX hovered around $4,057.85 per ounce, indicating that the cautious sentiment is being felt across global markets.
Market analysts attribute this downward pressure to complex geopolitical and macroeconomic factors. While escalating conflicts in the Middle East would traditionally spur safe-haven demand, they have also kept inflation risks highly elevated. This sticky inflation has prompted widespread market expectations that the US Federal Reserve will maintain a prolonged high-interest-rate environment. Because higher interest rates raise the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets, investors have pulled back, keeping both gold and silver under pressure.
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