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Precious Metals prices give a breakout as the US Senate reach a deal to end the shutdown AUGMONT BULLION REPORT

Gold and Silver surge to two-week highs as the US Senate moves to end the 40-day government shutdown, weakening the dollar and boosting safe-haven demand amid rising recession and rate-cut expectations.

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Gold and Silver both break out of their consolidation range at $49 and $4050, respectively, hitting a two-week high as worries about the US economy grow. A bill to reopen the federal government and end the 40-day shutdown that has halted air travel, delayed food aid, and sidelined federal employees seemed to be on the verge of being approved by the U.S. Senate.

A crucial step toward restoring the government was approved by the Senate on Sunday by a vote of 60–40. The vote was prompted by a crucial agreement struck by eight Senate Democratic centrists with Senate GOP leaders and the White House to reopen the government in return for a vote on extending expanded Affordable Care subsidies later on. The decision opens the door for the shutdown to end as soon as this week, though there are still obstacles to overcome.

A weakened US dollar and worries over a protracted US government shutdown continue to bolster the precious metal, increasing demand for safe-haven assets. Indeed, according to the Congressional Budget Office, which is impartial, the government shutdown could reduce GDP by 1 – 2% in the fourth quarter.

As U.S. data revealed a spike in October layoffs, traders also boosted their bets on a December rate decrease. They are now putting in a 67% possibility. The government and retail sectors experienced employment losses in October, and enterprises’ use of artificial intelligence and cost-cutting measures resulted in a spike in announced layoffs. According to private data released on Thursday, cost-cutting and the deployment of AI were the main causes of the US economy’s October job loss of 153,000, the most in 22 years.

The US government shutdown lasted the longest in history on Friday, causing the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index to drop to its lowest point in almost three and a half years. Consumer sentiment fell from 53.6 in October to 50.3 in November, according to data from the University of Michigan. Concerningly, US consumer sentiment declined, further depressing market sentiment.

According to World Gold Council (WGC) data, in October, gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs) experienced inflows of 54.9 tonnes, driven mostly by robust demand from Asia (+44.8 tonnes) and North America (+47.2 tonnes), while Europe had outflows of 37.4 tonnes.

Markets are still divided on whether the US Federal Reserve will lower interest rates in December. As of Friday, traders are pricing in a roughly 67% chance of a quarter-point cut.

Gold prices have finally broken out of their consolidation range today, above $4050 (~Rs 122,000). The next target resistance to look for is $4150 (~124,500).

Silver prices have finally broken out of their consolidation range today, above $49 (~Rs 150,000). The next target resistance to look for is $50.80 (~155,000).

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International News

AGTA appeals US Government to Scrap 10% Import Tariff on Gemstones

Trade body seeks exemption for coloured gemstones under new temporary tariff regime, with potential implications for diamonds.

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The American Gem Trade Association (AGTA) has formally appealed to the US government to remove the newly imposed 10% global import tariff on gemstones, and potentially diamonds, warning of its impact on the trade.

The tariff was announced on February 20 after the US Supreme Court struck down President Donald Trump’s reciprocal tariffs issued under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). In response, the administration introduced a temporary 10% import surcharge under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. The measure will remain in effect for 150 days unless Congress votes to extend it, though further tariff mechanisms have not been ruled out.

AGTA has submitted a formal request to the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), urging that precious and semiprecious coloured gemstones be added to the exception list under Annex I or Annex II. The association argued that these stones are not mined domestically in the US and therefore should qualify for exemption.

Previously, AGTA’s lobbying efforts contributed to diamonds and gemstones being included in Annex III — a list of products eligible for potential exemption from duties for “aligned” countries. This had placed Indian diamonds and gemstones on track for relief following a prospective US-India trade agreement. However, it remains unclear whether Annex III provisions apply under the new tariff framework that recently took effect.

If the across-the-board exemption request is denied, AGTA has asked the USTR to confirm whether Annex III remains a viable pathway for country-specific tariff relief on coloured gemstones.

While the current petition focuses on coloured gemstones, AGTA noted that trade experts believe any exemption granted in this category could effectively extend to diamonds, as seen in past trade agreements such as the US–European Union deal.

“We will continue to work tirelessly toward eliminating tariffs on gemstone imports into the US. We remain fully committed to this effort — giving up is not an option,” said AGTA President Bruce Bridges and CEO John Ford.

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