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Gold declines and investors opt for dollar,  prioritize liquidity

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Gold, often considered the quintessential safe-haven asset, witnessed a notable retreat on Monday, slipping over 2% from last week’s record highs. This downturn came as investors, rattled by escalating trade tensions between the U.S. and China, shifted their focus towards the U.S. dollar and other safe-haven currencies like the Swiss Franc and Japanese Yen. The move reflects a broader market recalibration in the face of renewed economic and geopolitical uncertainties.

Spot gold prices fell by 2.4%, settling at $2,963.19 an ounce by early afternoon ET. During the session, the precious metal touched a near four-week low of $2,955.89. Meanwhile, U.S. gold futures also closed 2% lower at $2,973.60. This decline follows an all-time high of $3,167.57 reached just last Thursday, underscoring the volatility gripping the commodities market.

Investor sentiment shifted in favor of the U.S. dollar, which rebounded from a six-month low. A stronger dollar makes gold more expensive for holders of other currencies, putting downward pressure on its price. This change in preference indicates that, during times of acute uncertainty, investors may prioritize liquidity and ease of access — qualities traditionally associated with the dollar — over long-term value storage like gold.

The gold market is currently experiencing significant stress, largely driven by liquidity concerns and speculative activity. According to Bart Melek, head of commodity strategies at TD Securities, margin covering by traders — the need to cover losses on leveraged positions — has added to gold’s downward pressure. This phenomenon typically accelerates declines as investors sell assets to raise cash.

The primary catalyst for the market turmoil is the intensification of the U.S.-China trade conflict. President Donald Trump has floated the possibility of imposing a 50% tariff on Chinese imports if Beijing fails to roll back its own retaliatory tariffs. Meanwhile, speculation that the U.S. administration might pause tariffs for 90 days on all nations except China was dismissed by the White House as “fake news,” adding to the confusion and uncertainty.

Despite the short-term dip in gold, the broader macroeconomic backdrop continues to support a bullish outlook for the precious metal. Futures markets are now pricing in approximately 120 basis points of rate cuts from the U.S. Federal Reserve by the end of the year. The probability of a rate cut as early as May has also risen to 37%. Lower interest rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like gold, thereby boosting their attractiveness.

Analysts remain optimistic about gold’s long-term potential. The metal continues to benefit from robust central bank demand and remains a favored hedge during periods of financial instability and geopolitical strain. The recent correction may be seen more as a pause or consolidation phase rather than a reversal of trend, particularly given the fragile state of the global economy.

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International News

Jewellery Was The Top Category For Global Luxury Spending In 2025: Bain & Company-Altagamma

Fundamental Shift in luxury consumption—from ownership to meaningful experiences, AI-driven shopping journeys

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Despite economic uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, and changing consumer behaviour, the global luxury industry is showing signs of stabilization. According to the Bain & Company–Altagamma Luxury Goods Worldwide Market Study 2026, global luxury spending reached €1.443 trillion in 2025, with the personal luxury goods market expected to return to moderate growth in 2026. Jewellery was the top category for global luxury spending in 2025

The report highlights a fundamental shift in luxury consumption—from ownership to meaningful experiences, AI-driven shopping journeys, and greater demand for personalization. Brands that succeed will be those that strengthen cultural relevance, embrace AI, and deliver emotionally engaging experiences.

Key Highlights

  • Global luxury spending reached €1.443 trillion in 2025 and is projected to grow 0–2% in 2026.
  • The personal luxury goods market stood at €358 billion in 2025 and is expected to grow 2–4% in 2026, reaching €365–373 billion.
  • Luxury experiences continue to outperform tangible goods, reflecting consumers’ preference for memorable experiences over ownership.
  • Jewellery is the strongest-performing luxury category, followed by apparel, eyewear, and fragrances.
  • Leather goods, footwear, and cosmetics remain under pressure, though recovery is gradually emerging.
  • The Americas, led by the US, are driving growth, fuelled by younger consumers and expanding upper middle-class spending.
  • Europe and the Middle East continue to weigh on market performance due to weaker tourism and geopolitical uncertainty.
  • China is showing cautious recovery, with online luxury sales rising 25–35%, driven more by fashion than status-led purchases.
  • Around 60% of luxury brands are now outperforming last year’s results, indicating improving market resilience.
  • Nearly 50% of luxury shoppers consult the second-hand market before purchasing new products, underlining the growing importance of resale.
  • Artificial Intelligence is transforming luxury retail, with half of consumers already using AI during their purchase journey for discovery and product comparison.
  • More than 80% of the luxury market’s value is represented by brands that actively invest in sports sponsorships to build cultural relevance.
  • Immersive luxury experiences—including bespoke travel, fine dining, and local cultural experiences—continue to gain popularity.
  • Consumers increasingly associate luxury with personal fulfilment and meaningful living, rather than status or social recognition.
  • Bain identifies three priorities for luxury brands:
    • Deliver immersive, experience-led luxury.
    • Build stronger cultural relevance across diverse consumer groups.
    • Leverage AI for personalization and co-creation with customers.

The luxury industry is entering a new phase where growth will be driven less by products and more by experiences, emotional connections, AI-enabled personalization, and authentic brand meaning. While macroeconomic and geopolitical challenges remain, brands that adapt to evolving consumer expectations are well positioned for sustained growth.

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JewelBuzz is Asia’s First Digital Jewellery Media & India’s No.1 B2B Jewellery Magazine, published by AM Media House. Since 2016, we’ve been the trusted source for jewellery news, market trends, trade insights, exhibitions, podcasts, and brand stories, connecting jewellers, retailers, and industry professionals worldwide.

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