DiamondBuzz
Botswana Eyes Strategic Diamond Cooperation with Russia
Diamond and rare earth cooperation seen as part of broader economic diversification strategy
Botswana has expressed readiness to collaborate with Russia in the diamond sector as part of its broader efforts to strengthen and diversify its economy, according to media reports citing the country’s Minister of International Relations, Phenyo Butale.
The proposed partnership is aimed at reducing Botswana’s reliance on a single resource-driven economy, Russia’s state-owned news agency TASS reported on Sunday. Cooperation is expected to extend beyond diamonds to include rare earth minerals, with a focus on leveraging expertise across mining and processing operations.
The move comes as Russia seeks to expand its footprint across Africa amid ongoing geopolitical tensions with Western nations, according to Reuters.
Separately, Botswana has indicated interest in increasing its existing 15% stake in De Beers, as Anglo American moves forward with plans to divest its 85% holding in the diamond major. However, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has cautioned against such a move, citing Botswana’s economic challenges and continued heavy dependence on diamonds at a time when global demand for the stones is softening.
DiamondBuzz
CVD Synthetic Fashioned To Imitate A Rough Natural Diamond
The Near-Colorless Stone Is Believed To Be The First Time Creators Of A Synthetic Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Diamond Have Shaped It To Resemble A Rough Diamond
The 6.87-carat near-colorless CVD diamond was shaped to resemble a natural rough octahedral crystal but showed distinct synthetic features under microscopic and spectroscopic analysis.GIA’s tests confirmed the stone’s synthetic origin, noting polishing marks, facet junction roughness, and luminescence patterns inconsistent with natural diamonds.
No evidence currently suggests widespread substitution of synthetics for rough natural diamonds, but existing detection tools could be adapted if such cases increase.
The near-colorless stone is believed to be the first time creators of a synthetic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond have shaped it to resemble a rough diamond, according to an article in the spring issue of the institute’s Gems & Gemology quarterly journal.
Upon investigation with the use of raman spectroscopy, the results confirmed that the material was a diamond, with its near-octahedral shape similar to that of a natural rough crystal. Further analysis showed that it was not a true octahedron, as only one set of opposing faces was parallel. Microscopic observation under differential interference contrast revealed extremely flat faces marked mainly by parallel polishing lines, unlike the growth steps and trigons typically seen on natural octahedral faces. The facet junctions were extremely rough, possibly due to measures taken to improve the color, after which the main faces appear to have been repolished, the institute explained.
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