National News
Trump’s reciprocal tariffs spark job loss fears in GJ sector

The U.S. government’s move to impose reciprocal tariffs has sent ripples of concern through India’s gem and jewellery sector, a vital component of the nation’s economy. Here’s a breakdown of the key issues and implications:
The Core Issue: Reciprocal Tariffs and Trade Imbalance
Unequal Tariff Structures: The heart of the issue lies in the perceived imbalance in tariff structures between the U.S. and India. India currently levies a 20% tariff on gold jewellery imported from the U.S., while the U.S. applies a significantly lower duty of 5.5-7% on Indian gold jewellery. Similarly, India imposes a 5% tariff on cut and polished diamonds, whereas the U.S. has historically maintained zero tariffs on these Indian exports. This discrepancy has prompted the U.S. to consider reciprocal tariffs, aiming to create a more level playing field.
Potential Impact on Exports: The U.S. is a critical market for Indian gem and jewellery exports. Any increase in U.S. tariffs would directly raise the cost of Indian products for American consumers, potentially reducing demand and negatively impacting export volumes.
Key Export Categories at Risk: The primary export categories facing potential disruptions include:
• Cut and polished diamonds: A major export segment, historically enjoying tariff-free access to the U.S. market.
• Studded gold jewellery: A significant contributor to export revenue.
• Plain gold jewellery: Another essential export commodity.
• Lab-grown diamonds: A growing sector within the Indian gem and jewellery industry.
Economic and Social Implications for India
• Impact on Export Revenue: A decline in gem and jewellery exports would directly affect India’s foreign exchange earnings.
• Employment Concerns: The industry is a significant employer, providing livelihoods to over two million people, with a substantial portion being women and individuals from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. Tariff-induced disruptions could lead to job losses and economic hardship for these vulnerable populations.
• Industry Vulnerability: While not the single largest export driver, the gem and jewellery sector holds a vital position in India’s economy. Its labor intensive nature, and the high value of its exports makes it very important.
• Trade Relations: The tariff issue has the potential to strain trade relations between India and the U.S., potentially impacting other areas of economic cooperation.
Factors to Consider
• Market Dynamics: The extent of the impact will depend on the magnitude of the tariff hikes and the ability of Indian exporters to absorb the increased costs or find alternative markets.
• Negotiations: The outcome will also depend on the results of ongoing or future trade negotiations between the two countries.
• Lab-grown Diamonds: The lab-grown diamond market is fairly new, and very dynamic. Any tariff changes could drastically alter the market share of Indian companies in the United States.
In essence, the potential imposition of reciprocal tariffs by the U.S. poses a significant challenge to India’s gem and jewellery industry, with potential ramifications for export revenue, employment, and overall economic stability.

National News
Vummidi Bangaru Jewellers Partners with Ignition presented by Shiv Nadar Foundation, Chennai Edition

Vummidi Bangaru Jewellers (VBJ Since 1900), India’s most trusted heirloom jewellery brand joined hands with Ignition presented by Shiv Nadar foundation, Chennai edition, a stage that united young professionals, like-minded individuals from varied disciplines. Ignition is a platform created and curated by the award-winning journalist Shoma Chaudhury under the umbrella of her company Lucid Lines Productions, to deepen public discourse. The event took place at ITC Grand Chola and was attended by over 500 powerful voices from the city.




Speaking about the association, Amarendran Vummidi, Managing Partner, VBJ Since 1900, said, “We are proud to be associated with Ignition presented by Shiv Nadar foundation, Chennai edition as we share similar principles and ideologies. Ignition presented by Shiv Nadar foundation, Chennai edition celebrates accomplishments and encourages younger generation. These healthy conversations truly ignite the minds and promotes diverse thinking amongst the youth. As a 125-year-old brand, we have the responsibility towards the society, and this is one small step towards that direction.”
Adding a rich cultural layer to this event, VBJ Since 1900 showcased a curated selection of its heritage and contemporary jewellery through a specially designed display panel at the venue.



Hosted by veteran journalist, Shoma Chaudhury, the event brought together India’s most influential minds — Sanjaya Baru (Policy Analyst and Author), Dr. Ambrish Mithal (Padma Bhushan awardee), D.P. Srivastava (former Ambassador to Iran), Kabir Taneja (Strategic Affairs Expert), and Wellness Advisor Richa Gangani offered a compelling exchange of ideas.
National News
WGC Central Bank Gold Reserves Survey 2025

Central banks have accumulated over 1,000t of gold in each of the last three years, up significantly from the 400-500t average over the preceding decade. This marked acceleration in the pace of accumulation has occurred against a backdrop of geopolitical and economic uncertainty, which has clouded the outlook for reserve managers and investors alike.
2025 Central Bank Gold Reserves (CBGR) survey, conducted between 25 February and 20 May, helps us shine a light on the continued importance of gold reserve management in these challenging times. This year we set a new benchmark, drawing in 73 responses – the highest since our survey commenced eight years ago.
Key highlights
- Similar to findings from previous surveys, central banks continue to hold favourable expectations on gold. Respondents overwhelmingly (95%) believe that global central bank gold reserves will increase over the next 12 months.
- This year, a record 43% of respondents believe that their own gold reserves will also increase over the same period. Interestingly, none of our respondents anticipate a decline in their gold reserves.
- Gold’s performance during times of crisis, portfolio diversification and inflation hedging are some key themes driving plans to accumulate more gold over the coming year. In addition, gold’s unique characteristics and role as a strategic asset continue to be valued by central banks: its performance in times of crisis, ability to act as a store of value, and its role as an effective diversifier, continue to be cited as key reasons for an allocation to gold.
- The majority of respondents (73%) see moderate or significantly lower US dollar holdings within global reserves over the next five years. Respondents also believe that the share of other currencies, such as the euro and renminbi, as well as gold, will increase over the same period.
- The survey highlighted an uptick in respondents who actively manage their gold reserves, from 37% in 2024 to 44% in 2025. While enhancing returns remained the primary reason for this, risk management leapfrogged tactical trading as the second most selected reason.
- The Bank of England remains the most popular vaulting location for gold reserves amongst respondents (64%); a significantly higher percentage of respondents reported some domestic storage of gold reserves this year than they did last year (59% in 2025 vs 41% in 2024). Just 7% of respondents indicated that they plan to increase domestic storage of gold reserves over the next 12 months.
National News
Princess Diya Kumari unveils JAS: The Premium B2B Show at Jaipur

The brilliance of Jaipur’s gems and jewellery industry lit up the Novotel Jaipur Convention Center as JAS: The Premium B2B Show was inaugurated today. Hon’ble Deputy Chief Minister of Rajasthan, Princess Diya Kumari , our Inaugural Guest, and Chief Guest C.K. Venkatraman, MD – Titan Company Ltd along with Pramod Derewala, Chairman – NGJCI, and Yogendra Garg, Regional Chairman – GJEPC, inaugurated JAS: The Premium B2B Show with ribbon cutting, lamp lighting, inspiring addresses, and warm mementos.
Committee members — Alok Sonkhiya President, Ashok Maheshwari Convenor, JAS, Neeraj Lunawat Honorary Secretary, Raju Mangodiwala Vice President & Co-Convenor, JAS, Ajay Godha Joint Secretary, and Naresh Agroya Co-Convenor, JAS & Coordinator, JEA — extended heartfelt gratitude to all dignitaries and guests.
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