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Tonnage demand in China for gold jewellery stays tepid, consumer spending on gold jewellery was robust:WGC

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In the first two months of 2025, during the Chinese New Year festive season, gold bars, coins and ETFs saw an uptick in demand driven by several factors – such as gold’s global stability as an investment asset & China’s sluggish economic growth coupled with the Yuan’s volatility. While gold jewellery demand also showed some improvement, it remained weak when measured in tonnage.

During the lunar new year period, jewellery stores anticipated higher consumer interest as compared to previous months, according to the World Gold Council.

About 125 tonnes of gold was withdrawn from the Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE) in January 2025. This represents a 3% rise month-on-month but well below the same period in the previous years, highlighting the soaring gold price’s negative impact on the tonnage of gold jewellery demand.

“Elevated gold prices pushed consumers more towards lightweight pieces. While tonnage demand for gold jewellery may have stayed tepid, consumer spending on gold jewellery was robust,” Roland Wang, China CEO, World Gold Council said. In China, weddings play a notable role in gold sales. However, this year may see the lowest number of marriages take place in China in 10 years and that could negatively affect gold jewellery consumption. “Mass-appeal jewellery products with lower labour charges but finer craftsmanship will continue to attract consumers,” says Wang.

So far, Chinese consumer behaviour towards gold in 2025 mirrors 2024 trends. Up until November 2024, gold reigned as the best-performing investment asset in China, with its RMB (Yuan) value appreciating nearly 28%. Gold thus drew more investors and less jewellery buyers last year. Gold bar and coin investment in the first three quarters of 2024 reached its highest level in 11 years. In contrast, demand for gold jewellery dropped to its lowest level in 14 years.

However, last year total gold consumption in China fell 10% year-on-year. As weak demand was anticipated due to slow economic growth, China imported 14% less gold in 2024 as compared to 2025, and 16% below the pre-Covid five-year average.

To uplift China’s economic condition in 2025, the Chinese government has made consumer spending its topmost priority.In a parliamentary session in Beijing, earlier this month, Chinese Premier Li Qiang promised to vigorously boost domestic consumption as the country set a 5% growth target.

This year, China has raised its budget deficit to 5.66 trillion Yuan ($780 billion) or around 4% of gross domestic product, the highest level in almost 3 decades, according to various news agency reports.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Bloomberg’s median forecast China’s GDP to grow at 4.5% in 2025, year-on-year; economic growth in China, according to the World Gold Council, will be the biggest driver for gold investments and consumption of jewellery.

As an investment asset, bar and coin sales could continue gaining momentum and any gold price adjustment could be considered a good opportunity to enter for investors in 2025.As China looks to navigate through its slow economic growth, it is exploring increased investments in assets that offer stable yields.

A new programme launched earlier in February by the National Financial Regulatory Administration of China allows the country’s insurers to invest 1% of their assets in bullion. Ten insurance firms in China including China Life Insurance Co. will be able to invest their assets in precious metals like physical gold. China is the world’s second largest insurance market, and this pilot project could unlock up to $27.4 billion in investment

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International News

Chaumet Takes Bold Step Toward Full Gold Traceability in Jewellery Collections

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In a landmark move toward ethical luxury, Chaumet has announced its commitment to 100% gold traceability across all its jewellery collections, beginning in 2025. This initiative will debut with the launch of a new Bee de Chaumet pendant, crafted entirely from responsibly sourced, traceable gold.

With a legacy spanning over 240 years, Chaumet has long drawn creative inspiration from nature—an ethos now deeply embedded in its sustainability journey. As part of the LIFE 360 programme led by parent group LVMH, the Maison is strengthening its environmental and social responsibility efforts, reflecting a broader commitment to nature conservation and ethical craftsmanship.

A member of the Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC) and supporter of the Kimberley Process, Chaumet has also joined the Swiss Better Gold Association (SBGA), which champions sustainable development in artisanal mining communities.

The upcoming Bee de Chaumet pendant, adorned with the brand’s iconic bee motif, symbolizes this ethical shift. Every component—from the pendant and chain to clasps and rings—is made from gold that is 100% traceable and sourced through verified, responsible channels.

While not claiming to transform the mining industry overnight, Chaumet’s initiative marks a significant step in promoting transparency and integrity across the jewellery value chain—setting a high standard for the future of sustainable luxury.

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GJEPC promotes SAJEX & IIJS Premiere 2025 at Kuwait Road Show

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As part of its outreach campaign for the upcoming Saudi Arabia Jewellery Exposition (SAJEX) and IIJS Premiere 2025, the GJEPC recently concluded a door-to-door initiative in Kuwait, engaging directly with key players in the local jewellery industry.

The GJEPC team met with 92 top retailers from key markets including Al Mubakariya, Souq Al Wataniya, Souq Al Sharq, and the Farwaniya Gold Market.

The focused meetings with leading retailers, manufacturers, and wholesalers, offered insights into the Kuwaiti market’s preferences and dynamics. The response was highly encouraging, with strong interest expressed in attending SAJEX 2025, which is set to become a vital networking hub for the jewellery industry across the MENA region.

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De Beers CEO Al Cook Engages with GJEPC Leaders During Strategic Visit to Mumbai Office

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Al Cook, CEO of De Beers Group, visited the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) office in Mumbai, reinforcing the group’s commitment to deeper collaboration with the Indian diamond industry. He was accompanied by senior executives including Paul Rowley, Executive VP – Diamonds Trading; Shweta Harit, Global Senior VP; and Amit Pratihari, VP of De Beers Forevermark India.

The visit follows the successful joint launch of the Indian Natural Diamond Retailer Alliance (INDRA) earlier this year—a strategic initiative to boost India’s natural diamond retail ecosystem.

Mr. Cook and his team were welcomed by a distinguished delegation from GJEPC, including Shaunak Parikh, Vice Chairman; Russell Mehta, Advisor to the Chairman; Ajesh Mehta, Convener – Diamond Panel; Diamond Panel Members Anoop Mehta, Nilesh Kothari, Anil Virani, Manish Jiwani, Ashish Borda; and Sabyasachi Ray, Executive Director.

The meeting featured in-depth discussions on pressing industry topics such as traceability, G7 compliance, funding challenges, U.S. tariffs, and marketing strategies, aimed at strengthening India’s global competitiveness in the diamond sector.

The engagement signals a continued partnership between De Beers and GJEPC to drive growth, innovation, and transparency across the diamond value chain.

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