International News
GIA team examines Winston Red, a rare 2.33-carat red diamond

A team of scientists from the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), collaborating with their colleagues from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Department of Mineral Sciences and the curator from the Paris School of Mines, recently examined the Winston Red diamond – a very rare 2.33-carat red diamond which is now on display at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. The Winston Red diamond is the fifth-largest diamond with an exceptionally pure red colour known to exist and the only such red diamond on public exhibit.

“The Winston Red diamond is one of the most exquisite gems on earth, from its unparalleled deep-red colour to its rich history,” said Susan Jacques, GIA president and CEO. “Natural fancy-coloured diamonds are very scarce, and red diamonds are exceedingly rare treasures of Mother Nature. Just two dozen pure red diamonds over one carat exist in the public record. Evaluating this spectacular gem is a scientific milestone for GIA and builds upon our expansive expertise in fancy-coloured diamonds.”
It’s fascinating to understand just how rare red diamonds are. Out of all the colored diamonds the GIA has examined, only a tiny fraction are red, and even fewer achieve the ‘Fancy red’ grade like the Winston Red.
Through careful analysis using advanced instrumentation and drawing on decades of research, experience and historical records, GIA scientists and their collaborators were able to determine the cause of the diamond’s rare colour and its possible geographic origin, which is most likely Brazil or Venezuela, based on its mineralogical characteristics and history.

International News
Gold continues upward march;Bank of America forecasts $5,000/oz for 2026

Gold prices in India saw a modest rise on Wednesday today Oct 15, mirroring an uptick in international markets as renewed US-China trade tensions and expectations of further US interest rate cuts bolstered demand for safe-haven assets.24k gold traded at Rs.1,28,360/10gm after gaining ₹10 in early trade, while silver prices increased by Rs.100 to Rs.1,89,100 per kilogram.
Gold prices surged to a record high of $4,179.48 per ounce on October 14, 2025. Investors flocked to safe-haven metals amid trade tensions and Fed rate-cut expectations. U.S. December gold futures jumped 57% year-to-date. Bank of America raised its 2026 gold forecast to $5,000 per ounce, warning of possible near-term corrections.
Gold prices soared to an unprecedented $4,179.48 per ounce on October 14, 2025, marking a historic milestone for the yellow metal. The rally comes as investors worldwide seek safety in hard assets amid a turbulent global economic backdrop marked by escalating trade tensions, slowing growth, and expectations of further interest rate cuts by the U.S. Federal Reserve.
The sharp surge in bullion prices has been driven by a combination of macroeconomic uncertainty and aggressive monetary easing. As inflation pressures remain sticky and central banks pivot toward dovish policies, gold has reasserted its role as a hedge against both currency debasement and market volatility.
In futures trading, U.S. December gold contracts have skyrocketed nearly 57% so far this year, underscoring the strength of investor demand across both institutional and retail segments. Analysts note that central bank buying—particularly from emerging markets—has added further momentum to the rally, with several countries diversifying reserves away from the U.S. dollar.
Reflecting this bullish sentiment, Bank of America has raised its 2026 gold price forecast to $5,000 per ounce, citing continued monetary easing, geopolitical instability, and robust central bank accumulation. However, the bank also cautioned that short-term corrections are likely, given the rapid pace of the recent run-up and potential bouts of profit-taking.
Overall, gold’s meteoric rise underscores a broader shift toward safe-haven assets, as investors navigate a world increasingly defined by economic fragmentation, shifting interest rate cycles, and persistent geopolitical risks.
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