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WGC Report: Central banks continue their great gold grab in November 2024 Central banks and gold in July

By Krishan Gopaul, Senior Analyst, EMEA, World Gold Council

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  • Based on available reported data, central banks bought a net 53t in November. The National Bank of Poland (21t) was the biggest buyer, while the People’s Bank of China reported its first addition (6t) since April. The Monetary Authority of Singapore was the biggest seller during the month, while the Bank of Finland also announced a reduction in its gold reserve.
  • Assessing the final act of 2024, central banks around the world continued to play a leading role in the demand for gold. Combined reported bank gold demand registered a net 53t of global official holdings based on available monthly data.
  • These effective purchases were spread throughout the year and centered on familiar buyer markets — notably Emerging Markets — as the reasons behind holding gold, having increased for a stable reserve during times of global and economic uncertainties.

The gold price dip in November, following the US election, may have provided some central banks with added impetus to accumulate. At a country level, much of the buying was limited to those who have been active in recent months:

  • The National Bank of Poland (NBP) was once again a major buyer. It increased its gold reserves by 21t in November, to 448t. Gold now accounts for almost 18% of its total reserves, just below the previously stated target of 20%. This purchase also cemented the NBP’s position as the leading gold buyer on a year-to-date (y-t-d) basis of 130t.
  • Data published by the Central Bank of Turkey (CBRT) showed its gold reserve rose by 5t during the month to 578t, maintaining additions since July.

As a result, both banks’ steady purchases mean total y-t-d net gold holdings amount to 382t.

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International News

Candidates From India, China and The UAE Running For President Of The WFDB

The Election Reflects Power Shifts In The Trade As Well As Open Questions About The WFDB’s Character and Future.

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Three candidates from India, China and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are running for president of the World Federation of Diamond Bourses (WFDB) in an election that reveals contrasting approaches to the organization and the industry. s (WFDB) in an election that reveals contrasting approaches to the organization and the industry.

Bharat Diamond Bourse (BDB) vice president Mehul Shah, Shanghai Diamond Exchange (SDE) president Lin Qiang, and Dubai Diamond Exchange (DDE) chairman Ahmed Bin Sulayem have put their names forward ahead. Israel’s Yoram Dvash is standing down after completing the maximum two three-year terms.

The key theme is a split between preserving the federation’s traditional, experience-led model and pushing a younger, reform-minded approach.

Candidate positions

Mehul Shah is presented as the continuity candidate: he wants to strengthen the federation, add members, and restore its earlier influence, but he argues that younger leaders should first gain experience in junior roles.

Ahmed Bin Sulayem is linked with a reformist, younger-leaning camp that wants fresh leadership and modernization, with David Troostwyk and Molefi Letsiki on the same informal slate.

Lin Qiang’s role is more institutionally grounded, with recent WFDB and Shanghai ties showing China’s growing involvement in the federation’s outreach and industry strategy.

Industry context

The election is happening against broader concern about the WFDB’s relevance as lab-grown diamonds reshape the market and as influence shifts toward bodies like the World Diamond Council.

WFDB leadership tracker: track the Executive Committee, presidential election rules, and potential future candidates from India, China, and the UAE.

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