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Finland grants mining rights to Karelian; first diamond mine in the EU

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Authorities in Finland have officially granted mining rights to Karelian Diamond Resources, marking a significant step toward establishing the first diamond mine within the European Union.

The Lahtojoki deposit, located in the Kuopio-Kaavi region, spans 71 hectares and includes a 16-hectare kimberlite pipe containing high-quality colorless and pink diamonds.

On June 12, the Finnish Safety and Chemical Agency registered Karelian’s rights to explore and utilize minerals from the site, enabling the company to move forward with its development plans.

This milestone allows Karelian to begin preparing the next phase of operations at the Lahtojoki site. Once operational, it would be the EU’s first diamond mine outside of Russia.

Karelian acquired the mining concession, along with all associated claim reports and technical data, from A&G Mining Oy. The acquisition was agreed at €150,000—an upfront payment of €50,000 followed by an additional €100,000 due after 24 months, unless the project is discontinued.

As part of the deal, A&G Mining is entitled to a royalty of 1% on diamond production (in cash or diamonds) up to 2.5 million carats, increasing to 2% for any production beyond that threshold.

In addition to the Lahtojoki project, Karelian is actively exploring for nickel, copper, and platinum-group elements at its Colebrook site in Northern Ireland

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DiamondBuzz

India LGD Sector Is Pushing Back Against Aggressive Discounting

Trade Body, Leadership Urged Traders and Brokers To Enforce Price Floors and Eliminate Undercutting.

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India’s lab-grown diamond (LGD) sector is pushing back against aggressive discounting as shrinking margins squeeze manufacturers and erode industry profitability. At a September 7 meeting of the Surat Lab Grown Diamond Association, leadership urged traders and brokers to enforce price floors and eliminate undercutting.

Raw Price Shift: Polished LGD prices recently rebounded by 20% to 25%.

Discount Compression: In response to rising costs, traders scaled back buyer discounts from ~7% to a tighter 3%–4% range.

Margin Squeeze: Association President Babu Vaghani warned that uncontrolled discounting directly erodes manufacturer earnings, forcing wage cuts and destabilizing supply chain economics.

Industry Outlook

The sector faces a structural dilemma: lower consumer prices drive adoption, but severe price erosion starves manufacturers, polishers, and labor of viable margins.

Continued downward pressure is pushing skilled labor out of the market and forcing polishing units to explore alternative industries. Stabilization hinges on widespread compliance with pricing discipline across the Surat hub.

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JewelBuzz is Asia’s First Digital Jewellery Media & India’s No.1 B2B Jewellery Magazine, published by AM Media House. Since 2016, we’ve been the trusted source for jewellery news, market trends, trade insights, exhibitions, podcasts, and brand stories, connecting jewellers, retailers, and industry professionals worldwide.

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